春节的来历(英文)(春节的来历英文版简短带翻译)

1、春节的来历(英文)

　　The Origin of the Chinese New Year

　　The Chinese New Year, also known as the Spring Festival, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It is a time when families come together to celebrate and welcome the new year. The festival has a long history that dates back thousands of years, and its origin can be traced back to ancient legends and customs.

　　Legend has it that in ancient times, there was a terrible monster named Nian, who appeared on New Year's Eve to feed on people and livestock. The people were terrified and would hide in their homes to avoid being devoured. One year, an old man came to the village and observed the fearful atmosphere. He revealed that the monster was afraid of loud noises, bright lights, and the color red. Upon his advice, the villagers hung red lanterns, set off firecrackers, and played drums all night long. The monster was scared away, and the tradition of celebrating the Spring Festival was born.

　　The Chinese New Year is also closely related to the lunar calendar. The lunar calendar is based on the moon's phases and has been in use for thousands of years in China. The festival falls on the first day of the lunar calendar and lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival.

　　Preparations for the Chinese New Year usually start a few weeks in advance. Families will clean their homes thoroughly, believing that it will help sweep away any bad luck from the past year. They also decorate their houses with red couplets, paper-cuttings, and bright red lanterns, all symbolizing good fortune and happiness.

　　Food plays an important role in the Chinese New Year celebrations. Families will prepare a rich and sumptuous feast called the "reunion dinner" on New Year's Eve. The menu usually includes various dishes with symbolic meanings, such as fish for abundance, dumplings for wealth, and sticky rice cake for a higher position or income. The act of sharing the meal is seen as a way of bringing the family together and ensuring good luck for the upcoming year.

　　During the festival, red envelopes containing money, called "hongbao," are given to children and unmarried adults as a symbol of good luck and blessings. The act of giving and receiving hongbao is a cherished tradition that brings joy and excitement to everyone involved.

　　Firecrackers and fireworks are another important aspect of the Chinese New Year celebrations. The loud noises and bright colors are believed to scare away evil spirits and bring good luck and fortune. The streets come alive with vibrant displays, and children and adults alike delight in the spectacle.

　　One of the most anticipated events of the Chinese New Year is the dragon and lion dances. These traditional performances involve a team of dancers, wearing dragon or lion costumes, moving in sync to the beat of drums and cymbals. They are believed to bring good fortune and drive away evil spirits.

　　As the festival draws to a close, the Lantern Festival marks the end of the Chinese New Year celebrations. People gather to admire beautiful lantern displays and solve riddles written on them. It is a time of unity and joy, and a perfect finale to the festive season.

　　The Chinese New Year is a time of traditions, reunions, and hope for a prosperous year ahead. It is a time to honor the past, cherish family, and look forward to a bright future. From its ancient origins to the present day, this festival continues to be a joyous celebration of Chinese culture and traditions.

　　In conclusion, the Chinese New Year, with its ancient legends and customs, holds great significance for the Chinese people. It is a time when families come together, celebrate their heritage, and embrace the start of a new year filled with hope and good fortune. The festival's rich history and vibrant traditions make it a truly remarkable and cherished occasion in Chinese culture.

2、春节的来历英文版简短带翻译

　　The Origin of Chinese New Year

　　Chinese New Year, also known as Spring Festival, is the most important traditional holiday in China. It is celebrated on the first day of the lunar calendar, which usually falls between January 21 and February 20. The festival lasts for 15 days and is filled with various customs and traditions that have been passed down for thousands of years.

　　The origin of Chinese New Year can be traced back to ancient times. Legend has it that a mythical beast called Nian (年) would come out from the sea on the last night of the lunar year to terrorize people and their livestock. To fend off the Nian, people would hang red lanterns and paste red paper-cuts on their windows, set off firecrackers, and wear red clothes. They believed that the color red and the loud noises would scare away the evil creature.

　　Over time, the customs developed into a rich tapestry of traditions that are still observed today. One of the most important aspects is the reunion dinner, where family members gather together to enjoy a festive meal on New Year's Eve. The feast is filled with delicious dishes, such as dumplings, fish, and rice cake, symbolizing good luck, abundance, and prosperity.

　　Another popular tradition during Chinese New Year is the exchange of red envelopes, called "hongbao" (红包) in Chinese. These envelopes are usually filled with money and given to children, unmarried adults, and the elderly as a symbol of good fortune and blessings for the coming year.

　　The Chinese also have a tradition of cleaning their houses before New Year's Day. It is believed that sweeping away the old and welcoming the new will bring good luck and prosperity. Many families also decorate their homes with paper-cuts, couplets, and various ornaments to usher in good fortune.

　　Throughout the festival, lion and dragon dances are performed in the streets, attracting large crowds of onlookers. The lion and dragon are believed to bring good luck and drive away evil spirits. The performers, dressed in vibrant costumes, dance to the rhythm of drums, cymbals, and gongs, creating a lively and festive atmosphere.

　　On the fifteenth day of the festival, known as the Lantern Festival, people gather to light lanterns and enjoy various activities, such as guessing riddles written on lanterns and solving lantern puzzles. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes, depicting intricate designs and colorful patterns, illuminate the night sky, creating a magical atmosphere.

　　Chinese New Year is not only celebrated in China but also in many Chinese communities around the world. It has become an iconic event that showcases the rich cultural heritage of the Chinese people.

　　In conclusion, the origin of Chinese New Year can be traced back to ancient legends and has evolved into a festival filled with customs and traditions that are celebrated by millions of people worldwide. The festival is a time for family reunions, delicious feasts, and lively celebrations, as people bid farewell to the old and welcome the new year with hope and auspiciousness.

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